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Disability & Parenting: Deivathirumagal

August 29th, 2011

So after ages, I watched a Tamizh movie yesterday, one which I’d vaguely understood to be a ‘different’ movie. The strongest impression that I got after watching Deivathirumagal is that Indian audiences are far readier to move on beyond melodrama and lazy screenplays - than Indian producers and directors are.

This is not a review, and the movie has been out on screens for a few weeks now - so, there are going to be some spoilers here.

Deivathirumagal essentially revolves around a mentally challenged single father, Krishna and his fight for custody of his daughter, Nila. One of the issues here is that despite taking up a challenging subject like mental disability the movie shies away from really looking at it. And it is not mild disability; Krishna’s mental capabilities are pegged at that of a 5-year old.

One puzzling example of this half-heartedness is when we are told that the child’s mother, who dies in childbirth, left her home because she fell in love with Krishna. Without meaning any disrespect to mentally challenged individuals, one has to ask what drives an educated women from a super-rich family, to fall in love with a poor, mentally challenged man from a rural background. By not talking disability here, I could not understand what the director, Vijay, was trying to accomplish. Was he trying to say that disability is not a barrier to love (in which case, he could have been bold enough to say that), or did he just mean what a character in the movie says, that ‘modern girls’ are simply content with a good-looking man?

Then, there is the custody battle itself. What a splendid opportunity to examine the basic question: does an individual with a severe mental disability deserve to keep custody of his child? There are no easy answers here; as the Judge says in one scene, custody is not just about who deserves what - at its core is the question of the child’s welfare.

Examining this would not have made the movie ‘boring’ or ‘art-movie-type’. One of the loveliest things about the movie was how beautifully it showed the relationship between the father and the daughter - that despite his disability, Krishna copes with bringing up Nila, with the help of the small community they live in. Nila is shown as sprightly, intelligent and empathetic - and in a believable manner, not in the annoyingly perfect kid mode that Indian movies used to revel in. Given this relationship at the heart of the movie, it would not have made the movie any less interesting if it had dared to take on the custody question directly.

Instead, Krishna’s bumbling lawyer team spends all their time attempting to hide his disability from the court. Thereby killing the entire premise of the movie that a mentally challenged individual is still capable of many beautiful things, including parenthood.

Through the movie, the audience sat in rapt attention - and although the first half had little filmi romance or action, no one seemed to be missing it. Nor did people laugh at Krishna - there was laughter, but it was with him. That is a sea change, when you consider that 10-15 years ago, a character like this would likely have been the comedian on a sidetrack.

Which is why it’s sad that the director did not think his audience would be ready to look at the question of disability upfront - Nila’s custody is ultimately resolved through an emotional route. The judge/ court realises the depth of their love for each other, but the fundamental question stays unanswered. Until Krishna returns the child himself to her maternal relatives - as if acknowledging the limitation of his claims.

In a way, the director plays it safe - yes, a mentally challenged parent has a right to be a parent (and here he milks our tears by playing up their love), but no, he doesn’t really, as Krishna himself seems to acknowledge in the end.

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  1. August 30th, 2011 at 15:28 | #1

    I agree with u,Apu..the film dealt with a good topic that could have been tackled in a different way..it tried to be a commercial as well as a serious movie at the same time..the second half dragged on and until the predictable sequence where Krishna brings medicines for the lawyer’s kid,the movie was getting boring..

    What did u think of the Anushka song that suddenly appears in the movie?

  2. August 31st, 2011 at 10:01 | #2

    Hmm, sounds wishy-washy, this. I agree with you, producers/directors and mainly, the marketing people give little credit to the audience.

    Making films about ‘issues’ and then skirting them, really riles me. I prefer no-nonsense nonsensical films, any day.

  3. August 31st, 2011 at 13:13 | #3

    Heard good reviews about this movie…
    My crib abt Indian movies is just that - they hardly focus on the issue. There’s this fear of making a point or expressing an opinion…
    I felt the same way about Maniratnam’s Anjali though it was a huge commercial success…

  4. August 31st, 2011 at 17:07 | #4

    Thanks for your comments, folks.

    @Sri - how could I have missed mentioning that Anushka song in the second half? It was one of the lowest points of the movie acco to me. There is absolutely no logic behind the lawyer also falling in love with Krishna!

    @Banno - yep - wishy-washy. As a film-maker, I suppose you have first-hand experience on why films end up like this, after starting with a “serious” topic.

    @Uma - yes, most people seem to have liked it. I guess, by Indian movie standards, it is novel enough - and the play on emotions will be enough to please most.

  5. September 2nd, 2011 at 21:36 | #5

    I am Sam’s Tamil version? Heard about this movie, since I barely watch any nowadays, was going to try to get this one and 180. Interesting that audiences are changing and producers/directors are trying to stick to the old and used story lines. The good news is that audiences are changing! :-D

  6. September 18th, 2011 at 23:03 | #6

    @Sangitha
    Thumbs down on both movies Sangitha. At least 180, they do not claim that they are doing a ‘novel’ movie, same old-same old romance. I was offended by Deivathirumagal.

  7. September 21st, 2011 at 09:19 | #7

    @Sangitha - yes, I believe it’s a remake. As for the bit about audiences changing, I do feel that - of course, I could be entirely wrong.

    @UTBT - am curious to know why you were “offended”. Was it with the portrayal of disability, or something else?

  8. divya
    October 29th, 2011 at 14:49 | #8

    try ‘aval appidithan’ (’she is like that only’); it stars both kamal hassan and rajinikanth in non-’superstar’ roles. wiki it for more. i’d like to see a review, if you can.

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